Question Discussion & Solution

The correct answer is Anaji Chauhan.

• The Anasagar lake was built by  Anaji Chauhan.
  • Ana Sagar Lake is an artificial lake.
  • It is one of Ajmer's most popular lakes and one of India's largest lakes.

Key Points

• Anaji Chauhan
  • The Anasagar lake was built by  Anaji Chauhan.
  • The lake was founded by the grandfather of Prithivi Raj Chauhan, King Anaji Chauhan between 1135 -1150.

Important Points

• The Baradari or pavilions were built by Shahjahan in 1637 and Daulat Bagh Gardens by Jehangir.

Additional Information

• Prithvi Raj Chauhan
  • Prithviraj III, popularly known as Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora was a king from the Chahamana (Chauhan) dynasty.
  • Prithviraj Raso is purported to be written by his court poet Chand Bardai.  
  • It gives a detailed description of Prithviraj Chauhan.

The pattern follows:

(A + 4)(B + 4) = EF

(E – 2)(F – 2) = CD

(C + 4)(D + 4) = GH

(G – 2)(H – 4) = EF

(E + 4)(F + 4) = IJ

(I – 2)(J – 4) = GH

Here each term follow +4.

The correct answer is Thymine and Cytosine.

Key Points

• The pyrimidines in DNA are C & T. In RNA, U replaces T.

• Cytosine (C) formula is C₄H₅N₃O and Thymine (T) formula is C₅H₆N₂O₂.

Additional Information

• Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is the hereditary complex molecule present in humans and almost all other organisms.
• The information in DNA (double helix structure) is stored as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).
  • DNA has two base pairs, A-T and G-C, attached to a sugar-phosphate backbone.
• DNA is a long molecule that contains our unique genetic code.
  • It holds the instructions for making all the proteins in our bodies and the function of living things.
• In the cell nucleus, the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes.
  • A chromosome (microscopic structure) is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
  • A chromosome has two arms - a p arm (short arm) and a q arm (long arm), joined in the location of the centromere.

• Watson and Crick Proposed the Double Helix structure of DNA with the two strands connected by hydrogen bonds.

The pattern followed is/:

For this question, the logic for "SURVIVE is VXUYLYH" is given below-

Similarly,

We will apply the same logic on MONSOON as-

Hence, Option (1) is correct.

The correct answer is section - 372.

Key Points

• Selling children for prostitution comes under section 372.
  • According to section 372, when a woman under the age of eighteen years is sold, hired, or otherwise disposed of to a prostitute or any person who owns or operates a brothel, such woman shall be disposed of. The person, unless the contrary is proved, is presumed to have housed her with the intention that she would be used for the purpose of prostitution.
  • Sections 372 and 373 make the sale and purchase of minor girls for the purpose of prostitution an offense punishable with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to 10 years and also with a fine.
  • Metropolises such as Mumbai, Delhi, and Kolkata are major players in the prostitution industry.
  • The Ministry of Home Affairs produced a report in 2016 titled National Crime Records Statistics, which depicts crimes against women among other crimes.

Additional Information

• ​According to Section 361- kidnapping from lawful guardianship means, whoever takes or entices any minor under (sixteen) years of age if, without the permission of any guardian, a male or under-(eighteen) year of a child, or any adult of unsound mind, is said to have kidnapped any minor or adult from legal guardianship.
  • The purpose of this section is to protect minors and unsound-minded persons from being exploited and to protect the rights of guardians who have their wards’ lawful charge or custody. 
• According to section 398 of the Indian penal code, If, at the time of attempting to commit robbery or dacoity, the offender is armed with any deadly weapon, the imprisonment with which such offender shall be punished shall not be less than seven years.
  • The punishment for IPC 398 is Rigorous Imprisonment for not less than 7 Years.
• Section 376 - Punishment for rape:
  •  Whoever, except in the cases provided for in subsection (2), commits rape, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than seven years, but which may extend to imprisonment for life, and shall also be liable to fine.
  • IPC 376 is a Non-bailable offence.