Question Discussion & Solution

CONCEPT:

• Frequency (f): The number of waves that pass a given point per second is called frequency.
  • The unit of frequency is vibration per second or Hertz.

• Time period (T): The time taken to complete one full oscillation or cycle by the Wave is called the time period.

  • The SI unit of the time period is second (s).

EXPLANATION:

• From the above table, it is clear that time is the physics quantity that has the same unit in both C.G.S and the M.K.S system.

The correct answer is In 1959.

• In 1959 the Rajasthan Zamindari and Biswedari Abolition Act passed.

Key Points

• Rajasthan Zamindari and Biswedari Abolition Act
  • This Act may be called the Rajasthan Zamindari and Biswedari Abolition Act, 1959.
  • It extends to the whole of the State of Rajasthan.
  • In this Act, unless the subject or context otherwise requires,-
    • "Biswedar" has the meaning assigned to it by clause (5) of Section 5 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 (Rajasthan Act 3 of 1955).
  • "estate" means land, or right, title or interest in land, held by a Biswedar or a Zamindar;
  • "settled" has the meaning assigned to it by clause (n) of Section 2 of the Rajasthan Land Reforms and Resumption of Jagirs Act, 1952 (Rajasthan Act 6 of 1952);
  • "Zamindar" has the meaning assigned to it by clause (46) of Section 5 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 (Rajasthan Act 3 of 1955) and includes a malik (landowner) in the Gang Canal area.

Additional Information

• Significance of the Rajasthan Zamindari and Biswedari Abolition Act
  • ​As soon as after the commencement of this Act, the State Government by notification in the Official Gazette ordered for the abolition and acquisition of Zamindari and Biswedari estates, or any class of such estates, in the State, or in any area thereof specified in the notification, and for their vesting in the State Government.

The correct answer is Camel.

Key Points

• The state animal of Rajasthan is Camel.
• Camel was adopted as the state animal of Rajasthan to control the decreasing number of camels in the state. 
• It was adopted in 2014 by the Rajasthan state government.

Additional Information

• State Bird: Great Indian Bustard.
• State Animal (Wildlife) - Chinkara
• State Flower: Rohida.
• Chinkara is also the official animal of Rajasthan.
• National Park: Sariska National Park, Ranthambore National Park, Desert National Park, and Keoladeo Ghana National Park.
• Geographical indication: Kota Doria, Kathputlis, Blue pottery, Molela, clay work, Sanganeri Hand Block Printing, Phulkari, Bikaneri Bhujia, Bagru hand block print, Thewa artwork, Makrana marble.

The correct answer is Pituitary Gland.

Key Points

• Pituitary Gland
  • The pituitary gland is a small, bean-shaped gland situated at the base of the brain.
  • It is the master gland of the body.
  • It is the smallest endocrine gland in the human body.
  • It releases hormones that regulate important functions such as growth, blood pressure, and reproduction.

Additional Information

• Thyroid Gland
  • The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck.
  • It releases hormones that control metabolism- the way body uses energy.
  • It is the largest endocrine gland in the human body.
• Adrenal Gland
  • The adrenal gland, also known as suprarenal glands, are small, triangular-shaped glands located on top of both kidneys.
  • It produces hormones that help regulate your metabolism, immune system, blood pressure, response to stress, and other essential functions.
• Thymus gland
  • The thymus gland is a small organ behind the breastbone that plays an important function both in the immune system and endocrine system.
  • It is only active until puberty, after puberty the thymus gland starts to slowly shrink and become replaced by fat.

Given: Ship : Sea :: Camel : ?

Logic:

Ship sails on the Sea.

Similarly,

Camel walks in the Desert.

Hence, Desert is the correct answer.