Question Discussion & Solution

Key Points

 An array is defined as the collection of similar types of data items stored at contiguous memory locations. Arrays are the derived data type in C programming language which can store the primitive type of data such as int, char, double, float, etc. C array is beneficial if you have to store similar elements.

int array[] = {2, 3, 4, 5}; This array storage be like, 

The above array at index I can be accessed by, a[i], i[a], *(a+i) or *(i+a) all the above representations all are equal and gives the i th index value.

printf(%d', 2[array]); So, it gives the 2^nd  index value. i.e 4.

Hence the correct answer is 4.

Additional InformationProgram: 

#include
int main()
{
    int arr[] = { 2, 3, 4, 5 };
    printf("%d ",arr[2]);
    printf("%d ",2[arr]);
    printf("%d ",*(2+arr));
    printf("%d ",*(arr+2));
    return 0;
}

Output: 4 4 4 4

So above given 2^nd index value is 4 for all above print statements.

The correct answer is 1921.

• The Begun Kisan Andolan was started in 1921.

Key Points

• Begun Kisan Andolan:
  • It was one of the farmer's movements of Rajasthan during British Raj in India.
  • It was started in Menal village in 1921.
  • Begun is a village in Chittorgarh district.
  • Vijay Singh Pathik was the leader of this movement to Ramnarayan Chaudhary.
  • In 2023, an agreement was made between Rajasthan Sewa Sangh and Rawat Sawai Anup Singh Ji to settle the dispute but it was opposed by the government naming it a Bolshevik agreement and the government appointed a government employee in the place of Thikanedar under its Munsarmat policy. 
  • The leadership of this movement was later handed over to Vijay Singh Pathik. 

The correct answer is Canada.

Key Points

• The federal government system of India has been taken from the Canadian Constitution.

Additional Information

• Only the Parliament has the power to make laws on the subjects of the Union List.
• Article 245 to 255 of the Constitution discusses the Centre-State legislative relations in Part-XI.
• In the Constitution of India, three types of lists are present in the Seventh Schedule as the legislative powers between the Center and the States.
• The 'Union List' mentions important subjects, which include defence, communication, foreign policy, etc., and where only the laws of the Center are effective.

Microsoft PowerPoint

• It is used to create overhead transparency, paper, 35mm slides, Photo Print, or on-screen presentations.
• We can insert pictures, sounds, animation, and type text in presentations.
• There are Auto Layouts and templates that make the creation of the presentation simple.
• PowerPoint offers a way to preview show, add special effects to the slides as displayed on-screen and rehearse the timings of each slide.

• After creating a presentation file, slides can be added, inserted, rearranged, or deleted wherever necessary.

Key Points

There are many views to view a PowerPoint Presentation

Slide Sorter view:

• Slide Sorter view gives you a miniature picture of each slide.
• You can use this view to select and drag slides from one position to another within the slide show.
• The slide number appears near the bottom-right corner of each slide.
• To select a slide in Slide Sorter view, use the arrow keys to highlight the slide, or click on the slide you want to select.  A bold outline surrounds the selected Slide.
• You can select the slide in the Slide Sorter View and press the ‘Delete’ key to delete a slide.

Hence, The slide sorter view in a presentation is used for sorting out the position and view of different slides which can be done when those are displayed as thumbnails and can be sorted by moving.

Additional Information

Slide Show View

• The Slide Show view displays the slide full screen. When you use this view, the PowerPoint window is not visible and each slide occupies the complete screen area. 
• This view helps you to check the final sizes, colors, animation, transitions between slides, sounds, and other controls.
• To display the Slide Show view, select the Slide Show option from the View Menu.

Slide master:

• A slide master is a top slide in a hierarchy of slides that stores information about the theme and slide layouts of a presentation, including the background, color, fonts, effects, placeholder sizes, and positioning.
• To create a master slide: On the View tab, click Slide Master.

Notes Page:

• The Notes Page view enables you to view your speaker notes in a page view.
• Each slide created contains its own Notes Page.
• You can print these pages out to use as a reference while delivering the presentation.
• These notes do not show on the screen during Slide Show.

The correct answer is Fructose.

Key Points

•  Fructose
  • It is naturally occurring sugar.
  • It is the sweetest sugar.
  • It is a 'monosaccharide', meaning the simplest form of sugar, which means it cannot be broken down into more basic sugar units.
  • Other common examples of monosaccharides are glucose and galactose.
  • The chemical formula of fructose is C₆H₁₂O₆.

Additional Information

• Maltose
  • It is a very sweet sugar which is also known as maltitol sugar.
  • It is mostly found in honey.
  • Its molecular formula is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.
• Glucose
  • It is the most abundant monosaccharide, a carbohydrate sub-category.
  • During photosynthesis, glucose is primarily produced by plants and most algae from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight, where it is used to create the most abundant carbohydrate cellulose in cell walls.
  • The chemical formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆.
• Sucrose
  • It is crystallized white sugar produced by the sugar cane plant and can be found in households and foods worldwide.
  • The formulae for sucrose is C12H22O11.
  • It is a disaccharide so when we hydrolyse it we will get one molecule of glucose and another molecule of fructose.
  • It is also known as table sugar.
  • The formulae for sucrose is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.