Question Discussion & Solution

The correct answer is Punjab.

• Bhangra Dance is related to Punjab.

Key Points

• Bhangra is a type of traditional dance of the Indian subcontinent originating in Sialkot in the Majha area of Punjab.
• The dance was associated primarily with the spring harvest festival Baisakhi. 
• Bhangra referred both to formal male performances as well as to communal dancing among men and women.
• D.J. Rekha was one of the first South Asian women to bring popularity to Bhangra in the U.S.

Additional Information

• Garba is a type of Indian dance commonly performed at festivals and on other special occasions in the state of Gujarat.
• Kerala is popular for its two classical dance form 'Kathakali' and 'Mohiniyattam'.
• Folk dances of Assam include the Bihu, the Bagurumba, the Bhortal, the Satriya, Naga dance and the Ojapali.
• Odisha's famous dance forms include Odissi, Chhau, Gotipua, Danda Nata, Sambapuri, Dalkhai, Chaitighoda, and Medha Nacha.

• Power: The rate of work done by the electric energy is called power. It is denoted by P.
  • The SI unit of power is the watt (W).
  • Watt is a small unit that's why kilowatt-hour is used as the unit for electrical energy.
• 1 unit of electric energy: When one-kilowatt load works for 1 hour then the energy consumed is called 1 unit of electricity.

1 Unit of electricity = 1 kWh = 1000 Watt-hour = 3.6 × 106 J

1 Kilo-watt = 1000 Watt

• 1 Watt: The energy consumption rate of 1 joule per second is called 1 watt.

EXPLANATION:

Since 1 hr = 3600 sec

1 kWh = 1000 W-hr = 1000 × 3600 watt sec = 3.6 × 10⁶ J 

​So option 1 is correct.

The correct answer is Spinning.

• The process of making thread from the fibre is called Spinning.

Key Points

• Spinning is the process done as a major part of the textile industries.
  • It is the manufacturing process for creating polymer fibres.
  • In the Spinning process, fibres are drawn and twisted from the cotton mass which brings them together to form a yarn
• Ring, Rotor, Air Jet are the different types of spinners used in the textile industries.

Additional Information

• Weaving is a method of textile production in which two different sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth.
• Ginning is the process of removing the seeds and debris from cotton. 

The correct answer is Sodium carbonate.

Key Points

• A toothpaste is defined as a semi-solid material for removing naturally occurring deposits from teeth and is supposed to be used simultaneously with a toothbrush.
• Toothpaste generally contains the following components:
  • Water (20–40%)
  • Abrasives (50%) including aluminum hydroxide, calcium hydrogen phosphates, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, silica, and hydroxyapatite.
  • Fluoride (usually 1450 ppm) mainly in the form of sodium fluoride.

Concept:

Block-container is a block-level formatting object that wraps blocks into a bigger block area with additional attributes to control its size, writing-mode, reference-orientation, etc. Its content is limited to a sequence of blocks only.

A "block-container" formatting object has the following main attributes:

• width="..." and height="..." - Optional attributes to specify the width and height of output block area. Default values are automatically calculated.
• writing-mode="..." - Similar to region-body[@writing-mode].
• reference-orientation="..." - Similar to region-body[@reference-orientation].
• Other attributes are similar to "block" elements.