Question Discussion & Solution

The correct answer is Bit.

Key Points

• Bit 
  • ​A bit or binary digit is the smallest unit of measurement used to quantify computer data.
  • It contains a single binary value of 0 or 1.
  • A single bit can define a boolean value of True(1) or False(0).
  • Generally, data transfer rates are measured in bits.
•  Binary Number System
  • ​It contains two unique digits 0s and 1s.
  • It is also known as the Base 2 system.
  • The binary numbers 0 and 1 are called a bit.
  • The computer always calculates input in binary form.
  • Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz developed the binary system

Additional Information

• Byte
  • ​A byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits.
  • A byte is the number of bits used to encode a single character of text in the computer.
• Nibble 
  • ​A nibble is a four-bit aggregation or half an octet.
  • it is also known as half-byte or tetrad.
• BCD
  • ​In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each digit is represented by a fixed number of bits.
  • It is implemented in the instruction set of machines.

The correct answer is Santosh Ahlawat.

• Santosh Ahlawat is the first woman Member of Parliament from Jhunjhunu.

Key Points

• Santosh Ahlawat is the first woman Member of Parliament from the Jhunjhunu constituency.
• She is associated with the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Additional Information

• Kamala Beniwal served as the Governor of Mizoram, Gujarat, and Tripura.
  • She is the first woman Governor of any northeastern state.
• Tara Bhandari was the deputy speaker of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly in 1998.
  • Her constituency is Sirohi.
• Lakshmi Barupal is a Member of the Legislative Assembly Desuri constituency.

Concept:

Resistance: The property of electrical materials and electrical instruments that opposes the flow of current through them is called resistance.

It is denoted by R. The SI unit of resistance is the ohm (Ω).

Power: The rate of work done by an electric current is called power. It is denoted by P. The SI unit of power is the watt (W).

Power dissipation (P) is given by:

\(P=VI=\frac{V^2}{R}=I^2R\)

Where V is the potential difference across resistance, I is current flowing and R is resistance.

Calculation:

With R = 50 Ω, and V = 220 V, the power required by the bulb will be:

\(P=\frac{V^2}{R}=\frac{220\times 220}{50}\)

P = 968 W

Given: Victory ∶ Encouragement ∶∶ Failure ∶ ?

Logic:

Victory leads to Encouragement.

Similarly,

Failure leads to Frustration.

Hence, frustration is the correct answer.

House Q is diagonally opposite to Y and R is diagonally opposite to W, then the arrangement will be like:

So, definitely house E is facing T.