Question Discussion & Solution

The correct answer is Magh Krishna Chaturthi.

• Til Chauth (Sakat Chauth) is celebrated on Magha Krishna Chaturthi.

Important Points

• Sakat Chauth is dedicated to Goddess Sakat and women observe a fast on the same day for the well-being of their sons.
  • The story of Sakat Chauth describes the kind nature of Goddess Sakat.
  • Lord Ganesha is also worshiped on Sakat Chauth.
  • It is believed that worshiping Lord Ganesha on this day brings happiness and prosperity.
  • There is Sakat village in Rajasthan and it has a temple dedicated to Goddess Sankat. The deity is famous as Sankat Chauth Mata.

The correct answer is option 3 i.e Kishangarh, Ajmer.

• Nimbark Vaishnavism Sect was founded by Nimbarka in 7th century A.D., who is known for propagating the Dvaita-Advaita or “dualistic non-dualism”.  It is also known as ‘Bhedabheda’ Philosophy.
• The devotees of this cult worship Radha-Krishna as a couple. Rathod dynasty of Kishangarh gave protection to this cult.
• The principal seat of Nimbark cult is at Salemabad, Kishangarh, Ajmer.
• Ramanuja Vaishnavism Sect was founded by Ramanuja, an expounder of Vishishta-Advaita school of Vedanta. 
  • In 1503 A.D. Payohari Swami Shri Krishnadas Ji, a follower of Ramanuja Sect established a principal seat at Galata Ji (Jaipur).
• Vallabh Vaishnavism Sect was established by Vallabhacharya.
  • Its principal seat is located at Nathdwara, Rajsamand.

The correct answer is 1-d, 2-a, 3-b, 4-c.

Important Points

• Virat Nagar inscription is located at Jaipur.
• Maanmori inscription is located at Chittorgarh.
• Mandore inscription is located at Jodhpur.
• Barli inscription is located at Ajmer.

Additional Information

• Virat Nagar inscription is located at Jaipur.
  •  Here Ashoka's 2 inscriptions are found.
    • Bhabru
    • Bairath
  • Captain Burt is credited for Bhabru inscription's discovery.
  • These were found in Beejak Hills.

The correct answer is option 3 i.e Kartik.

• Kapil Muni fair is held in Kolayat in Bikaner district of Rajasthan.
• The original name of Kolayat is Kapilayatan which is named after Kapil Rishi. Kapil Muni is believed to have done 'austerity' here for the welfare of mankind.
• Kapil Muni's fair is held on Kartik Purnima in Kolayat. It is the largest fair in Bikaner district.
• There is a lake with 52 ghats which is covered with banyan trees all around. Here a temple dedicated to Kapil Muni is situated on the Kapil Muni Ghat in which a marble statue of this great saint is installed.
• People come here in large numbers to take a holy dip in the Kolayat lake throughout the year to free themselves from sins and salvation. However, bathing in the lake on Kartik Purnima is considered very auspicious. 
• The famous Maharishi Kapil and Kapilayatan lake are also mentioned in the Puranas.
• A religious fair is also organized at this place along with religious events. Buffalo, camels, horses and cattle are sold in this cattle fair. Certificates and prizes are given to the best animal breeders at the fair. 

The correct answer is option 1 i.e Dadu Sect.

• The followers of Dadu Dayal were made Dadu Panth.
• His teacher name was Brahmanand who was the disciple of Kabir.
• The Dadu sect belong to Nirgun Bhakti stream.
• The main bench is located at Dadukhol, Cave on Bhairana hill in Naraina, where Dadu Dayal entered into Samadhi.
• Dadu Sect was classified into various branches:
  • Khalsa: Belong to acharya tradition of Garib Das ji
  • Virakta: Community of nomad disciples of Dadu
  • Sthandhari / Uttaradev: Followers of Dadu who left Rajasthan & preaching in north India.
  • Khakhi: Keep long hairs & apply ash on their body.
• Dadu Sect disciples were:
  • Sundardas
  • Rajjab Ji
  • Garib Das Ji