Question Discussion & Solution

The Correct Answer is Option (2) i.e C.

• The C language is also known as the mother of all programming languages.
• C is a general-purpose programming language that is used for creating a variety of applications.
• C language was originally developed for writing operating systems. Unix Kernel and all of its supporting tools and libraries are written in C language.
• The C language is used for the following operations :
  • Operating systems
  • Development of new languages
  • Computation platforms
  • Embedded systems
  • Graphics and Games
• C++ and Java are the high-level languages and COBOL is a compiled English-like computer programming language.

The correct answer is Kuchipudi Dance.

• Yamini Krishnamurti is related to Kuchipudi Dance.

Key Points 

• Yamini Krishnamurti is a Kuchipudi dancer.
• She also knows Bharatnatyam.
• A Passion For Dance is her autobiography.
• Kuchipudi:
  • It is the classical dance of Andhra Pradesh.
  • Kuchipudi derives its name from the Kuchipudi village of Andhra Pradesh.
  • Kuchipudi exhibits scenes from the Hindu Epics, legends and mythological tales through a combination of music, dance and acting.
  • Like other classical dances, Kuchipudi also comprises pure dance, mime and histrionics but it is the use of speech that distinguishes Kuchipudi’s presentation as dance-drama.
  • ‘At times, even though the dramatic situation did not demand, solo dancing was being presented to punctuate the presentation and to enhance the appeal. One such number is tarangam inspired by the Krishna-Leela tarangini of Teerthanarayana Yogi.
  • There are now two forms of Kuchipudi
    • The traditional musical dance drama 
    • The solo dance.
• Bharatnatyam is the classical dance of Tamil Nadu.

The correct answer is ALGORITHM.

Key Points

• An algorithm is a specific procedure for solving a well-defined computational problem.
• The development and analysis of algorithms are fundamental to all aspects of Computer Science like AI, databases, graphics, networking, OS, etc.
• Algorithm development is more than just programming.
  • It requires an understanding of the alternatives available for solving a computational problem.
  • It includes the hardware, networking, programming language, and performance constraints that accompany any particular solution.

Additional Information

• An official language comprising a collection of instructions that produce different kinds of output is a programming language.
• In computer science, programming languages are used to implement algorithms.
• Most of the languages of programming consist of computer instructions.

The correct answer is Jai Narayan Vyas University.

• Jai Narayan Vyas University was named after the third Chief Minister of Rajasthan.

Key Points

• Jai Narayan Vyas was the 3^rd Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
• His tenure was from April 1951 – 3 March 1952.
• He was associated with Indian National Congress.
• Jai Narayan Vyas University is located in Jodhpur.
• It was earlier known as the University of Jodhpur.
• It was established in 1962.

Additional Information

• About Rajasthan (as of Nov 2021)
  • CM: Ashok Gehlot
  • Governor: Kalraj Mishra
  • State flower: Rohira (Tecomella undulata)
  • State Animal: Chinkara
  • National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries: Ranthambore National Park, Sariska Tiger Reserve (Native wildlife & tiger sanctuary), Desert National Park, Mount Abu WS.
  • Highest Peak: Guru Sikhar (1732 mt)
  • Important river: Chambal and Luni (Inland river)
  • UNESCO site: Chittorgarh Fort, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambore Fort, Amber Fort.

Concept:

The different types of motion are described in the below table.

Explanation:

• When a tight string is stretched, we can see the string is moving up and down at a very fast speed.
• It may be so fast, we cannot predict the exact location of the string for a while.
• This type of phenomenon is called vibration and such motion is called vibrational motion. 
• This can also be observed while playing the guitar. 
• The guitar strings vibrate when pulled while playing it. 

The correct option is vibrational.