Question Discussion & Solution

All the 3 statements are correct.

• Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 came to effect from October 26, 2006.
  • ​The Act was passed by the Parliament in August 2005.
  • Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 is passed by the Indian Parliament in 2005.​
  • The magistrate can impose monthly payments of maintenance.
  • Apart from the victim herself, the complaint can be lodged by any person.
  • Penalty up to one year or a fine of Rs 20,000 can be imposed.

Additional Information

• The Act seeks to cover those women who are in a relationship with the abuser where both parties have lived together in a shared household.
• The  Act provides for the appointment of Protection Officers and NGOs to provide assistance to the woman.
• One of the most important features of the Act is the woman's right to secure housing.
• The Court can also issue protection orders that the abuser will not harass the women at her workplace.
• A Breach of a protection order is a non-bailable offence.

The correct answer is Microphone.

• ​A microphone is an input device, which is used to save a person's voice on a computer.

Key Points

• Microphone
  • The microphone is a device connected to a computer (via an audio interface or another analog-to-digital converter).
  • It sends/inputs information into the computer.
  • This means microphones are input devices.

​Additional Information

• Speaker
  • Speakers are one of the most common output devices.
  • The purpose of speakers is to produce audio output that can be heard by the listener.
• Scanner
  • ​A scanner is an input device that scans documents such as photographs and pages of text.
  • When a document is scanned, it is converted into a digital format. 
• Joystick
  • ​A joystick is an input device.
  • It can be used for controlling the movement of the cursor or a pointer in a computer device.

The correct answer is BIOS.

BIOS is not a computer operating system.

Important Points

• BIOS (basic input/output system)
  • It is a program that is used by a computer's microprocessor to start the computer system after it is powered on.
  • It also manages data flow between the computer's operating system (OS) and attached devices, such as the hard disk, video adapter, keyboard, mouse and printer.

Key Points

• The Unix
  • A Unix family is a diverse group of operating systems, with sub-categories including System V, BSD, and Linux.
  • The name "UNIX" is a trademark of The Open Group which licenses it for use with any operating system that has been shown to conform to their definitions. 
• macOS 
  • It is an open core graphical operating system.
  • It is developed, and marketed, and sold by Apple Inc.
• Microsoft Windows
  • It is a family of proprietary operating systems designed by Microsoft Corporation.
  • It is primarily targeted at Intel architecture based computers.

Additional Information

• Operating system
  • An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware, software.
  • An operating system is a large and complex system.
  • OS system components include:
    • File,
    • Process,
    • Memory,
    • I/O device management.

In this figure (i) shows that it moves 90 degree clockwise then get figure (ii). Similarly, In figure (iii) moves 90 degree clockwise then get next figure which is shown bellow -

Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.

Question: Should examinations be held in the school system?

The argument I says Yes, examinations assess students' academic and non-academic achievements is the correct as evaluation plays important role for checking students performance. 

Argument II No, many students do not like exams is wrong. Student do not like many things that does not mean that is not important. 

Hence, option 1 is the correct answer.