Question Discussion & Solution

Given: Girl, Boy, Human

All human are boy and girl.

The correct answer is View.

• Slide Master is a tool used in Microsoft PowerPoint that allows you to make changes to all cells in one go by simply adjusting the Slide Master.
• The slide master is present under the View Tab, it can be accessed by navigating to View > Master > Slide Master.
• Slide master allows you to modify background, rearrange placeholders and Customize text formatting among others.
• Each presentation has at least one slide master, but there can be more than one slide master also. 

In this question shows that Lotus, Rose and Lily are kind of flower. So Marigold is also kind of flower but apple is the fruit, Red is color and flower is flower.

So most closely word is Marigold.

Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.

CONCEPT:

• Plane mirror: This mirror is straight without any inward or outward curve.
  • It forms a virtual image and upright image which is of size as same as the object.
  • The bathroom mirrors are an example.
• Concave mirror: The mirrors curved inside on the reflecting side are called concave mirrors.
  • These mirrors produce a real, inverted, and magnified image of the object.
  • These are used in reflecting telescopes, shaving mirrors, and ophthalmoscope.

• Convex mirror: It is an outward curved mirror that produces a diminished image.
  • Convex mirrors either diverge a parallel beam of light into all directions or gather light from all directions and produce a parallel beam out of it.

EXPLANATION:

• Following are the reasons as to why a convex mirror is used as a rearview mirror in the vehicle

• The image formed by the convex mirror is virtual and erect in contrast to that of the real but inverted image of the concave mirror.
• It gathers light from all directions and aligns it as a parallel beam so that it provides a wider view to the viewer. That's why the convex mirror is used as a rear-view mirror in vehicles. So option 2 is correct.

The correct answer is Sikandar Lodhi.

• The Mosque of Moth was constructed during the reign of Sikandar Lodi.

Key Points

• Moth Ki Masjid was built in 1505 by Wazir Miya Bhoiya who was a Prime Minister at the Royal Courts of Sultan Sikandar Lodhi.
• Sikandar Lodhi (1489 AD-1517 AD):
  • Sikandar Lodhi was the son of Bahlol Lodhi who conquered Bihar and western Bengal.
  • Noblest of the three Lodhi rulers, real name was Nizam Khan (son of Bahalul Lodhi).
  • He conquered Bihar and Bengal in 1504 AD. He built a new city named Agra and made it his capital.
  • He shifted his capital from Delhi to Agra, a city founded by him.
  • He broke the sacred images of the Jwalamukhi Temple at Nagarkot and ordered the temples of Mathura to be destroyed.
  • He introduced the Gaz-i-Sikandari (Sikandar’s yard) of 32 digits for measuring cultivated fields.
  • He was a poet and wrote verses in Persian under the pet name Gularukh.
  • He repaired Qutub Minar. 

Additional Information

• Muhammad Tughlaq set up a new department of agriculture Diwani-
  Kohi.
• Alauddin is credited to have built many forts and the most important of them is Ali Fort.
  • He also constructed the Alai Darwaja, the entrance gate of Qutub Minar.
• Qutbuddin Aibak constructed two mosques, Quwwat-ul- Islam in Delhi and Adhai din ka Jhonpra in Ajmer.
  • He also began the construction of Qutub Minar.