Question Discussion & Solution

Four members: A, B, C, D

Using the symbols in the table given below, we can draw the following family tree:

1) B is the husband of A

2) C is the sister of B

3) D is the brother of A

Hence, C is D’s brother-in-law's sister.

After reading statement and conclusions we decide that -

i) All women are scientists.→ False 

ii) All scientists are women.→ False

Hence, option 4 is the correct answer.

Total number of people = 45

Position of A from the behind = 26^th

Position of A from the front = Total number of people – A’s position from the behind + 1

= 45 – 26 + 1

= 20^th

The answer is Chief Minister.

• The governor acts as the nominal head whereas the real power lies with the Chief ministers of the states and his/her councils of ministers.

Important Points

• Chief Minister:
  • In the Parliamentary system of government, Chief Minister is the real executive authority whereas the Governor is the nominal executive authority.
  • The Governor is the head of the state while the Chief Minister is the head of the government.
  • Thus the position of the Chief Minister at the state level is analogous to the position of the Prime Minister at the Centre.
  • Appointment of Chief Minister:
    • The Constitution does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Chief Minister.
    • Article 164 only says that the Chief Minister shall be appointed by the governor.
    • In accordance with the convections of the parliamentary system of government, the governor has to appoint the leader of the majority party in the state legislative assembly as the Chief Minister.
    • The Constitution does not require that a person must prove his majority in the legislative assembly before he is appointed as the Chief Minister.
    • A person who is not a member of the state legislature can be appointed as Chief Minister for six months, within which time, he should be elected to the state legislature, failing which he ceases to be the Chief Minister.
  • Term of the Chief Minister:
    • The term of the Chief Minister is not fixed and he holds office during the pleasure of the governor.
    • He cannot be dismissed by the governor as long as he enjoys the majority support in the legislative assembly.
  • ​Articles Related to Chief Minister at a glance:

Additional Information

• President:
  • The President is the head of the Indian State.
  • He is the first citizen of India and acts as the symbol of unity, integrity, and solidarity of the nation.
  • The President has been made only a nominal executive, the real executive being the council of ministers headed by the prime minister.

• Prime Minister:
  • In the Parliamentary system of government, Prime Minister is the real executive authority whereas the President is the nominal executive authority.
  • The President is the head of the State while Prime Minister is the head of the government.

The correct answer is 1921.

• The Begun Kisan Andolan was started in 1921.

Key Points

• Begun Kisan Andolan:
  • It was one of the farmer's movements of Rajasthan during British Raj in India.
  • It was started in Menal village in 1921.
  • Begun is a village in Chittorgarh district.
  • Vijay Singh Pathik was the leader of this movement to Ramnarayan Chaudhary.
  • In 2023, an agreement was made between Rajasthan Sewa Sangh and Rawat Sawai Anup Singh Ji to settle the dispute but it was opposed by the government naming it a Bolshevik agreement and the government appointed a government employee in the place of Thikanedar under its Munsarmat policy. 
  • The leadership of this movement was later handed over to Vijay Singh Pathik.